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Prescal 2.5mg Tablets

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Patient Information Leaflet: Information for the user

Prescal® 2.5mg tablets

(isradipine)

What you need to know about Prescal

•    Your doctor has decided that you need this medicine to help treat your condition.

   Please read this leaflet carefully before you start to take your medicine. It contains important information.

•    Keep the leaflet in a safe place because you may want to read it again.

•    If you have any other questions, or if there is something you don't understand, please ask your doctor or pharmacist.

•    This medicine has been prescribed for you. Never give it to someone else. It may not be the right medicine for them even if their symptoms seem to be the same as yours.

•    If any of the side effects gets serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.

•    The name of your medicine is Prescal® 2.5mg tablets but will be referred to as Prescal throughout the remainder of this leaflet.

In this leaflet:

1)    What Prescal is and what it's used for

2)    Things to consider before you start to take Prescal

3)    How to take Prescal

4)    Possible side effects

5)    How to store Prescal

6)    Further information

1)    WHAT PRESCAL IS AND WHAT IT’S USED FOR

Prescal tablets contain 2.5mg of the active ingredient isradipine. Isradipine is one of a group of drugs called calcium channel blockers or calcium antagonists. It works by relaxing the blood vessels so the heart does not have to pump as hard.

Prescal is used to treat high blood pressure.

2)    THINGS TO CONSIDER BEFORE YOU START TO TAKE PRESCAL

Some people MUST NOT take Prescal. Talk to your doctor if:

•    You think you may be allergic to isradipine, or other similar calcium channel blockers (e.g. amlodipine, felodipine, lacidipine, nicardipine, nifedipine), or to any of the other ingredients of Prescal.

(These are listed in Section 6).

•    You have recently (within the last month) had a heart attack.

•    You suffer from heart, heart valve or blood vessel disorders other than high blood pressure.

•    You have unstable angina.

•    You are breast feeding.

You should also ask yourself these questions before taking Prescal. If the answer to any of these questions is YES, tell your doctor or pharmacist.

•    Do you have diabetes?

•    Do you have any liver or kidney problems?

•    Are you pregnant or trying to become pregnant?

•    Do you suffer from episodes of irregular heart beat?

•    Do you have low blood pressure?

•    Are you taking drugs called beta-blockers?

•    Do you have an inherited intolerance to some sugars? These tablets contain a small amount of lactose.

Are you taking other medicines?

Some medicines can interfere with your treatment or alter blood levels of those drugs you are currently taking. Make sure your doctor knows if you are taking any of the following:

•    Beta blockers (e.g. for heart problems or low blood pressure).

•    Medicines to treat stomach ulcers such as cimetidine.

•    Macrolide antibiotics (e.g. erythromycin, clarithromycin).

•    Rifampicin used to treat e.g. tuberculosis or leprosy.

•    Medicines for epilepsy (e.g. phenytoin, carbamazepine and phenobarbital).

•    Anti-viral drugs (e.g. ritonavir, indinavir, nelfinavir and delavirdine).

•    Oral anti-fungal drugs (e.g. ketoconazole itraconazole, voriconazole).

•    Oral baclofen, a treatment for prolonged muscle spasms.

Will there be any problems with driving or using machinery?

Prescal may make you feel dizzy, lower your blood pressure too much (hypotension), cause vision disorder or blurred vision. If you experience these symptoms, you should not drive or use machines.

3)    HOW TO TAKE PRESCAL

The doctor will decide what dose of Prescal you should take. Always take the medicine exactly as your doctor has told you to. The dose will be on the pharmacist's label. Check the label carefully. It should tell you how much to take, and how often. If you are not sure, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Keep taking Prescal for as long as you have been told unless you have any problems. In that case, check with your doctor.

Swallow the tablets whole with a drink of water. You can take the tablets either before or after food. Do not take the tablets with grapefruit juice.

The usual dose for adults is:

2.5mg twice a day.

If your blood pressure is still not controlled after three or four weeks, your doctor may decide either to increase the dose, or to give you another medicine to take at the same time.

For the elderly, or people with liver or kidney problems, a suitable starting dose is:

1.25mg (half a tablet) twice a day.

If necessary, the tablets should be broken in half along the scored line. Prescal tablets are not recommended for children.

What if you forget to take a dose?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Then go on as before. Do not take a double dose.

What if you take too much?

If you accidentally take too much, tell your doctor at once or contact your nearest hospital casualty department. Take your medicine with you so that people can see what you have taken.

4)    POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS

Prescal is suitable for most people, but, like all medicines, it can sometimes cause side effects.

Some side effects can be serious

Stop taking Prescal and tell your doctor straight away if you notice:

•    Bronchospasm with wheezing or coughing and difficulty in breathing, or if you feel faint (you might have low blood pressure), have a rash, or experience itching or facial swelling. These symptoms might be the result of an allergic reaction which is very rare.

•    Sudden and oppressive chest pain, breathlessness, difficulty breathing when lying down, swelling of the feet or legs, irregular heart beat (signs of heart disorder).

•    Weakness of an arm, a leg or the face, difficulty speaking, or sudden loss of consciousness (signs of a stroke).

•    Visual disturbances, blurred vision

Go and tell your doctor straight away if you notice:

•    You seem to bleed or bruise more easily than usual (signs of low level of blood platelets).

•    You seem to be catching more infections such as fever, severe sore throat or mouth ulcers than usual (signs of low level of white blood cells).

•    Your skin and eyes are looking yellow, or you feel sick, have lost your appetite or if your urine is light in colour (signs of liver disorders).

•    You seem to be getting more, or worse, attacks of angina.

Always tell your doctor about all the medicines you are taking.

This means medicines you have bought yourself as well as medicines on prescription from your doctor.

6) FURTHER INFORMATION

More than 10% of people have experienced:

Headache, flushing and swollen fingers, ankles, feet or lower legs.

Up to 1 in 10 people have experienced:

Dizziness or light-headedness Fast heart beat or palpitations Stomach discomfort Skin rash

Fatigue or tiredness Passing more urine than usual.

Up to 1 in 100 people have experienced:

Low blood pressure Weight gain.

Up to 1 in 10,000 people have experienced:

Slow heart beat

Low level of red blood cells (anaemia)

Anxiety, nervousness, depression

Feeling sleepy

Cough

Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite Swollen gums

Hepatitis or abnormal liver function tests

Decreased or altered skin sensitivity including pins and needles

Allergic skin reactions, itching, sweating, sensitivity to light

Back pain, muscle cramps, joint pain, pain in limbs

Inability to achieve or maintain an erection

Breast enlargement in men

Generally feeling unwell, weakness.

Some patients experienced chest pain, insomnia, dry mouth, constipation, diarrhoea, lack of energy and fainting during treatment with Prescal.

If any of the symptoms become troublesome, or if you notice anything else not mentioned here, please go and see your doctor. He/she may want to give you a different medicine.

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.

This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet.

You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard

By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

What Prescal contains

The active substance is isradipine. Each tablet contains 2.5mg of isradipine.

Other ingredients are sodium lauryl sulphate, magnesium stearate, povidone, maize starch and lactose.

What Prescal 2.5mg tablets look like and contents of the pack

Prescal 2.5mg tablets are round yellow tablets, flat on one face, marked ‘SANDOZ' and angle scored, marked ‘H' ‘L' on the other.

Prescal 2.5mg tablets are available in packs of 56 tablets.

Manufacturer

Novartis Farma SpA,

Torre Annunziata,

Italy

Procured from within the EU by Product Licence holder:

MPT Pharma Ltd, Westgate Business Park, Unit 5-7 Tintagel Way, Aldridge, Walsall, WS9 8ER, UK.

Repackaged by MPT Pharma Ltd.

PL: 33532/0555 Prescal® 2.5mg tablets

Leaflet dated 03 November 2014    POM

Leaflet coded XXXXXXXXXX

Prescal® is a registered trademark of Novartis AG.

5) HOW TO STORE PRESCAL

•    Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

•    Do not store above 30°C.

•    Protect from light.

•    Do not take the medicine after the expiry date which is printed on the outside of the pack.

•    If your tablets become discoloured or show any sign of deterioration, return them to your pharmacist.

•    Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help to protect the environment.

Isradipine 2.5mg tablets

What you need to know about Isradipine

•    Your doctor has decided that you need this medicine to help treat your condition.

   Please read this leaflet carefully before you start to take your medicine. It contains important information.

•    Keep the leaflet in a safe place because you may want to read it again.

•    If you have any other questions, or if there is something you don't understand, please ask your doctor or pharmacist.

•    This medicine has been prescribed for you. Never give it to someone else. It may not be the right medicine for them even if their symptoms seem to be the same as yours.

•    If any of the side effects gets serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.

•    The name of your medicine is Isradipine 2.5mg tablets but will be referred to as Isradipine throughout the remainder of this leaflet.

In this leaflet:

1)    What Isradipine is and what it's used for

2)    Things to consider before you start to take Isradipine

3)    How to take Isradipine

4)    Possible side effects

5)    How to store Isradipine

6)    Further information

1)    WHAT ISRADIPINE IS AND WHAT IT’S USED FOR

Isradipine tablets contain 2.5mg of the active ingredient isradipine. Isradipine is one of a group of drugs called calcium channel blockers or calcium antagonists. It works by relaxing the blood vessels so the heart does not have to pump as hard.

Isradipine is used to treat high blood pressure.

2)    THINGS TO CONSIDER BEFORE YOU START TO TAKE ISRADIPINE

Some people MUST NOT take Isradipine. Talk to your doctor if:

•    You think you may be allergic to isradipine, or other similar calcium channel blockers (e.g. amlodipine, felodipine, lacidipine, nicardipine, nifedipine), or to any of the other ingredients of Isradipine.

(These are listed in Section 6).

•    You have recently (within the last month) had a heart attack.

•    You suffer from heart, heart valve or blood vessel disorders other than high blood pressure.

•    You have unstable angina.

•    You are breast feeding.

You should also ask yourself these questions before taking Isradipine. If the answer to any of these questions is YES, tell your doctor or pharmacist.

•    Do you have diabetes?

•    Do you have any liver or kidney problems?

•    Are you pregnant or trying to become pregnant?

•    Do you suffer from episodes of irregular heart beat?

•    Do you have low blood pressure?

•    Are you taking drugs called beta-blockers?

•    Do you have an inherited intolerance to some sugars? These tablets contain a small amount of lactose.

Are you taking other medicines?

Some medicines can interfere with your treatment or alter blood levels of those drugs you are currently taking. Make sure your doctor knows if you are taking any of the following:

•    Beta blockers (e.g. for heart problems or low blood pressure).

•    Medicines to treat stomach ulcers such as cimetidine.

•    Macrolide antibiotics (e.g. erythromycin, clarithromycin).

•    Rifampicin used to treat e.g. tuberculosis or leprosy.

•    Medicines for epilepsy (e.g. phenytoin, carbamazepine and phenobarbital).

•    Anti-viral drugs (e.g. ritonavir, indinavir, nelfinavir and delavirdine).

•    Oral anti-fungal drugs (e.g. ketoconazole itraconazole, voriconazole).

•    Oral baclofen, a treatment for prolonged muscle spasms.

Always tell your doctor about all the medicines you are taking.

This means medicines you have bought yourself as well as medicines on prescription from your doctor.

Will there be any problems with driving or using machinery?

Isradipine may make you feel dizzy, lower your blood pressure too much (hypotension), cause vision disorder or blurred vision. If you experience these symptoms, you should not drive or use machines.

3)    HOW TO TAKE ISRADIPINE

The doctor will decide what dose of Isradipine you should take. Always take the medicine exactly as your doctor has told you to. The dose will be on the pharmacist's label. Check the label carefully. It should tell you how much to take, and how often. If you are not sure, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Keep taking Isradipine for as long as you have been told unless you have any problems. In that case, check with your doctor.

Swallow the tablets whole with a drink of water. You can take the tablets either before or after food. Do not take the tablets with grapefruit juice.

The usual dose for adults is:

2.5mg twice a day.

If your blood pressure is still not controlled after three or four weeks, your doctor may decide either to increase the dose, or to give you another medicine to take at the same time.

For the elderly, or people with liver or kidney problems, a suitable starting dose is:

1.25mg (half a tablet) twice a day.

If necessary, the tablets should be broken in half along the scored line. Isradipine tablets are not recommended for children.

What if you forget to take a dose?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Then go on as before. Do not take a double dose.

What if you take too much?

If you accidentally take too much, tell your doctor at once or contact your nearest hospital casualty department. Take your medicine with you so that people can see what you have taken.

4)    POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS

Isradipine is suitable for most people, but, like all medicines, it can sometimes cause side effects.

Some side effects can be serious

Stop taking Isradipine and tell your doctor straight away if you notice:

•    Bronchospasm with wheezing or coughing and difficulty in breathing, or if you feel faint (you might have low blood pressure), have a rash, or experience itching or facial swelling. These symptoms might be the result of an allergic reaction which is very rare.

•    Sudden and oppressive chest pain, breathlessness, difficulty breathing when lying down, swelling of the feet or legs, irregular heart beat (signs of heart disorder).

•    Weakness of an arm, a leg or the face, difficulty speaking, or sudden loss of consciousness (signs of a stroke).

•    Visual disturbances, blurred vision

Go and tell your doctor straight away if you notice:

•    You seem to bleed or bruise more easily than usual (signs of low level of blood platelets).

•    You seem to be catching more infections such as fever, severe sore throat or mouth ulcers than usual (signs of low level of white blood cells).

•    Your skin and eyes are looking yellow, or you feel sick, have lost your appetite or if your urine is light in colour (signs of liver disorders).

•    You seem to be getting more, or worse, attacks of angina.

6) FURTHER INFORMATION

More than 10% of people have experienced:

Headache, flushing and swollen fingers, ankles, feet or lower legs.

Up to 1 in 10 people have experienced:

Dizziness or light-headedness Fast heart beat or palpitations Stomach discomfort Skin rash

Fatigue or tiredness Passing more urine than usual.

Up to 1 in 100 people have experienced:

Low blood pressure Weight gain.

Up to 1 in 10,000 people have experienced:

Slow heart beat

Low level of red blood cells (anaemia)

Anxiety, nervousness, depression

Feeling sleepy

Cough

Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite Swollen gums

Hepatitis or abnormal liver function tests

Decreased or altered skin sensitivity including pins and needles

Allergic skin reactions, itching, sweating, sensitivity to light

Back pain, muscle cramps, joint pain, pain in limbs

Inability to achieve or maintain an erection

Breast enlargement in men

Generally feeling unwell, weakness.

Some patients experienced chest pain, insomnia, dry mouth, constipation, diarrhoea, lack of energy and fainting during treatment with Isradipine.

If any of the symptoms become troublesome, or if you notice anything else not mentioned here, please go and see your doctor. He/she may want to give you a different medicine.

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.

This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet.

You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard

By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5) HOW TO STORE ISRADIPINE

What Isradipine contains

The active substance is isradipine. Each tablet contains 2.5mg of isradipine.

Other ingredients are sodium lauryl sulphate, magnesium stearate, povidone, maize starch and lactose.

What Isradipine 2.5mg tablets look like and contents of the pack

Isradipine 2.5mg tablets are round yellow tablets, flat on one face, marked ‘SANDOZ' and angle scored, marked ‘H' ‘L' on the other. Isradipine 2.5mg tablets are available in packs of 56 tablets.

Manufacturer

Novartis Farma SpA,

Torre Annunziata,

Italy

Procured from within the EU by Product Licence holder:

MPT Pharma Ltd, Westgate Business Park, Unit 5-7 Tintagel Way, Aldridge, Walsall, WS9 8ER, UK.

Repackaged by MPT Pharma Ltd.

PL: 33532/0555 Isradipine 2.5mg tablets

Leaflet dated 03 November 2014    POM

Leaflet coded XXXXXXXXXX

•    Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

•    Do not store above 30°C.

•    Protect from light.

•    Do not take the medicine after the expiry date which is printed on the outside of the pack.

•    If your tablets become discoloured or show any sign of deterioration, return them to your pharmacist.

•    Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help to protect the environment.