Calcough Sixplus
Out of date information, search anotherSUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
BENYLIN Children's Chesty Coughs Calcough Six Plus
2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
BENYLIN Children’s Chesty Coughs contains 50 mg guaifenesin in each 5 ml.
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Syrup
4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.1 Therapeutic indications
BENYLIN Children's Chesty Coughs is an expectorant for the symptomatic relief of acute productive (chesty) coughs.
4.2 Posology and method of administration
Adults and children aged 12 years and over:
Not applicable.
Children aged 6 to 12 years:
Oral. 10 ml syrup four times daily.
Maximum daily dose: 40 ml syrup (400 mg guaifenesin)
Not to be used for more than 5 days without the advice of a doctor. Parents and carers should seek medical attention if the child’s condition deteriorates during treatment.
Children under 6 years:
Benylin Children’s Chesty Coughs is contraindicated in children under the age of 6 years (see section 4.3).
Do not exceed the stated dose.
Keep out of the reach and sight of children.
4.3 Contraindications
BENYLIN Children's Chesty Coughs is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to the product, or any of its components.
Not to be used in children under the age of 6 years.
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Ask a doctor before use if your child suffers from chronic cough, if he/she has asthma or is suffering from an acute asthma attack.
Stop use and ask a healthcare professional if your child’s cough lasts for more than 5 days, comes back, or is accompanied by a fever, rash or persistent headache.
Do not give with a cough suppressant.
Caution should be exercised in the presence of severe renal or severe hepatic impairment.
Not more than 4 doses should be given in any 24 hours.
Do not exceed the stated dose.
Do not take with any other cough and cold medicine.
4.5. Interaction with other Medicinal Products and other forms of Interaction
If urine is collected within 24 hours of a dose of BENYLIN Children’s Chesty Coughs a metabolite of guaifenesin may cause a colour interference with laboratory determinations of urinary 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) and vanillylmandelic acid (VMA).
4.6. Pregnancy and Lactation
This product has been formulated specifically for children, and would therefore not normally be taken during pregnancy and lactation.
Insufficient information is available on the effects of BENYLIN Children’s Chesty Coughs during human pregnancy. BENYLIN Children’s Chesty Coughs, like most medicines, should not be used during pregnancy unless the potential benefit of treatment to the mother outweighs the possible risks to the developing foetus.
Guaifenesin is excreted in breast milk in small amounts with no effect expected on the infant.
4.7. Effects on Ability to Drive and Use Machines
Not applicable.
4.8 Undesirable effects
The following side effects may be associated with the use of Guaifenesin:
Gastrointestinal Disorders: Nausea, vomiting Immune System Disorders: Hypersensitivity reactions
4.9 Overdose
Symptoms and signs
The effects of acute toxicity from guaifenesin may include gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea and drowsiness.
Treatment
Treatment should be symptomatic and supportive.
5. Pharmacological Properties
5.1. Pharmacodynamic Properties
Guaifenesin is thought to exert its pharmacological action by stimulating receptors in the gastric mucosa. This increases the output from secretory glands of the gastrointestinal system and reflexly increases the flow of fluids from glands lining the respiratory tract. The result is an increase in volume and decrease in viscosity of bronchial secretions. Other actions may include stimulating vagal nerve endings in bronchial secretory glands and stimulating certain centres in the brain, which in turn enhance respiratory fluid flow. Guaifenesin produces its expectorant action within 24 hours.
5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties
Absorption
Guaifenesin is well absorbed from the gastro-intestinal tract following oral administration, although limited information regarding its pharmacokinetics is available. After the administration of 600 mg guaifenesin to healthy adult volunteers, the Cmax was approximately 1.4 ug/ml, with tmax occurring approximately 15 minutes after drug administration.
Distribution
No information is available on the distribution of guaifenesin in humans. Metabolism and elimination
Guaifenesin appears to undergo both oxidation and demethylation. Following an oral dose of 600 mg guaifenesin to 3 healthy male volunteers, the t/ was approximately 1 hour and the drug was not detectable in the blood after approximately 8 hours.
Pharmacokinetics in Renal/Hepatic Impairment
There have been no specific studies of BENYLIN Children’s Chesty Coughs or guaifenesin in subjects with renal or hepatic impairment.
Caution is therefore recommended when administering this product to subjects with severe renal or hepatic impairment.
Pharmacokinetics in the Elderly
Not applicable.
5.3. Preclinical Safety Data Mutagenicity
There is insufficient information available to determine whether guaifenesin has mutagenic potential.
Carcinogenicity
There is insufficient information available to determine whether guaifenesin has carcinogenic potential.
Teratogenicity
There is insufficient information available to determine whether guaifenesin has teratogenic potential.
Fertility
There is insufficient information available to determine whether guaifenesin has the potential to impair fertility.
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
6.1. List of excipients
Glycerol
Sorbitol liquid (non-crystallising)
Sodium citrate Citric acid monohydrate Sodium saccharin Sodium benzoate Carmellose sodium Strawberry flavour Purified water
6.2. Incompatibilities
None known.
6.3 Shelf life
3 years
6.4. Special precautions for storage
Do not store above 25°C. Store in the original package.
6.5 Nature and contents of container
BENYLIN Children's Chesty Coughs is stored in 125 ml, 300 ml or 30 ml amber glass bottles with a polyester wadded white aluminium ROPP cap or
a 3 piece plastic child resistant, tamper evident closure fitted with a polyester faced wad, or polyethylene/expanded polyethylene laminated wad or
a 2 piece plastic child resistant, tamper evident closure fitted with a PVDC wad
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MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
McNeil Products Limited Foundation Park Roxborough Way Maidenhead Berkshire SL6 3UG United Kingdom
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11/04/2014