Denagard 200 Mg/Ml Solution For Injection
Revised: March 2016
AN: 01695/2015
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
1. NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT
Denagard 200 mg/ml Solution for Injection
2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
Each ml provides tiamulin base equivalent to 200 mg tiamulin hydrogen fumarate.
Tiamulin hydrogen fumarate 200 mg/ml
For full list of excipients, see section 6.1.
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Solution for injection.
Clear yellow oily solution.
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.1 Target species
Pigs.
4.2 Indications for use, specifying the target species
Swine dysentery: For the treatment of swine dysentery caused by Brachyspira hyodysenteriae and complicated by Bacteroides spp and Fusobacterium spp.
Enzootic pneumonia complex of pigs: For the treatment of enzootic pneumonia complex, caused by M. hyopneumoniae and where the secondary bacteria are sensitive to tiamulin.
Mycoplasmal arthritis: For the treatment of arthritis caused by Mycoplasma hyosynoviae, to reduce lameness and restore growth performance.
4.3 Contraindications
Animals should not receive products containing monensin, narasin or salinomycin during or for at least seven days before and after treatment with Denagard 200 Solution for Injection. Severe growth depression or death may result.
4.4 Special warnings for each target species
For intramuscular use only in pigs.
4.5 Special precautions for use
i. Special precautions for use in animals
As Denagard 200 Solution for Injection 200 mg/ml is formulated with sesame oil, it is important to ensure that the syringe used is dry. The admixture of oil and water may cause the plunger to stick.
ii. Special precautions for the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals
In case of accidental self injection, seek medical advice immediately.
In case of skin contact with the product, wash immediately with running water in order to minimise absorption through the skin.
In case of eye contact with the product, wash immediately with running water and seek medical advice.
4.6 Adverse reactions (frequency and seriousness)
On rare occasions erythema or mild oedema of the skin may occur in pigs following the use of this product.
4.7 Use during pregnancy, lactation or lay
Can be use during pregnancy and lactation.
4.8 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Animals should not receive products containing monensin, narasin or salinomycin during or for at least seven days before and after treatment with Denagard 200 Solution for Injection. Severe growth depression or death may result.
4.9 Amounts to be administered and administration route
To be administered by intramuscular injection. Swab the rubber septum before removing each dose. Use a dry, sterile, needle and syringe. The maximum volume to be administered at any one intramuscular injection site should not exceed 10 ml. Swine dysentery Treatment: The dose is 1 ml/20 kg bodyweight (equivalent to 10 mg tiamulin hydrogen fumarate/kg body weight) intramuscularly administered as a single treatment to pigs showing clinical signs of the disease.
Follow-up treatment should be provided when necessary with either Denagard 12.5% w/v Concentrate for Oral Solution or Denagard 2% Premix for Medicated Feedingstuff administered according to directions in the drinking water or in the feed, respectively.
Enzootic pneumonia complex of pigs Treatment: The dose is 1.5 ml/20 kg bodyweight (equivalent to 15 mg tiamulin hydrogen fumarate/kg body weight) administered intramuscularly for a period of 3 consecutive days to pigs showing clinical signs of the disease.
Mycoplasmal arthritis Treatment: The dose is 1.5 ml/20 kg bodyweight (equivalent to 15 mg tiamulin hydrogen fumarate/kg body weight) administered intramuscularly for a period of 3 consecutive days to pigs
showing clinical signs of the disease.
4.10 Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes) if necessary
Pleuromutilins have a wide margin of safety. Do not exceed the specified dosage.
4.11 Withdrawal period(s)
Meat and offal: 22 days
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Antibacterial for systemic use.
ATCVet Code: QJ01XQ01
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
The following organisms show sensitivity to tiamulin in vitro:
Brachyspira: Brachyspira hyodysenteriae, Brachyspira pilosicoli
Mycoplasmas: Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, M. hyorhinis, M. hyosynoviae, M. dispar,Ureaplasma spp,Gram-positive: Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Corynebacterium pyogenes.
Gram-negative: Pasteurella spp., Klebsiella pneumoniae, Actinobacillus (Haemophilus)spp., Fusobacterium necrophorum, Bacteroides spp., Campylobacter coli,Lawsonia intracellularis.
5.2 Pharmacokinetic particulars
Following oral administration the active ingredient, tiamulin, is rapidly absorbed, peak serum levels being achieved within two hours. Tiamulin distributes widely in tissues, including the colon. High tiamulin concentrations are found in the lung of up to approximately 20 times the value found in the serum. Two hours post-injection, tiamulin lung levels of 14.5 – 16.7 mg/g have
been found.
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
6.1 List of excipients
Ethanol
Sesame oil
6.2 Incompatibilities
None known.
6.3 Shelf life
Shelf life of the veterinary medicinal product as packaged for sale: 5 years
Shelf life after first opening the immediate packaging: 28 days
6.4 Special precautions for storage
Do not store above 25°C. Do not refrigerate.
This product does not contain an antimicrobial preservative. Following withdrawal of the first dose, use the product within 28 days. Discard unused material.
6.5 Nature and composition of immediate packaging
100 ml Type III glass vial, closed with a rubber stopper with aluminium seal.
6.6 Special precautions for the disposal of unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from the use of such products if appropriate
Any unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from such veterinary medicinal products should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
Elanco Europe Ltd
Lilly House
Priestley Road
Basingstoke
Hampshire
RG24 9NL
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER
Vm 00879/4053
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION
31 July 1985
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
March 2016
16 March 2016
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