Medine.co.uk

Euthatal Solution For Injection 200 Mg In 1 Ml

1.

NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT


EUTHATAL solution for injection 200mg in 1ml

2.

QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION


Each ml contains:


Active Substance

Pentobarbital sodium 200mg


Excipients

Patent Blue V (E131) 0.01mg


For full list of excipients, see section 6.1.

3.

PHARMACEUTICAL FORM


Blue aqueous solution for injection.

4.

CLINICAL PARTICULARS

4.1

Target species


Dogs, cats and other small animals.

4.2

Indications for use specifying the target species


Euthanasia in dogs, cats and other small animals.

4.3

Contra-indications


Do not use for anaesthetic purposes.

Carcasses of animals, which have been euthanased with the product, must not be used for animal consumption.

Do not administer by intramuscular route.

4.4

Special warnings for each target species


In some circumstances the intrathoracic or intracardiac routes of administration may be used, but only as a last resort. The choice of these routes should be made in the light of the attendant difficulties and the unnecessary pain and distress to the animal which could result. When it is anticipated that euthanasia may be problematical (e.g. aggressive patients), premedication with appropriate sedative is recommended.



4.5

Special precautions for use


(i) Special precautions for use in animals.


In the event of accidental administration to an animal not presented for euthanasia, measures such as artificial respiration, administration of oxygen, and the use of analeptics are appropriate.


(ii) Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the medicinal product to the animals


In the case of accidental self-administration, seek urgent medical attention, advising medical service of barbiturate poisoning.

Pentobarbital is a potent drug, which is toxic to man. Particular care should be taken to avoid accidental ingestion and self-injection.


In the event of an accident the following action should be taken:


Skin - Wash immediately with water and then thoroughly with soap and

water.

Eyes - Wash immediately with cold water and obtain medical attention.

Ingestion - Obtain medical attention immediately. Wash out mouth. Keep warm and rest.

Accidental self injection - Obtain URGENT medical attention, advising medical services of barbiturate poisoning. Do not leave patient unattended.

Advice to Doctor: Maintain airways and give symptomatic and supportive treatment.

4.6

Adverse reactions (frequency and seriousness)


Not applicable.

4.7

Use during pregnancy, lactation or lay


Not applicable.

4.8

Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction


None known. The product is intended for use alone.

4.9

Amounts to be administered and administration route


The product is primarily intended for, and is most consistently effective when administered by intravenous route.

The solution should be administered at the rate of 1ml per 1.4kg (3lb) bodyweight (approximately 150mg/kg bodyweight) as quickly as possible.

4.10

Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes), if necessary


Not applicable.

4.11

Withdrawal periods


Not applicable. Not to be used in animals intended for human consumption.

5.

PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES


ATC Vet Code:


QN51AA01

5.1

Pharmacodynamic properties


The major action of barbiturates is to depress the central nervous system (CNS). All degrees of depression, ranging from mild sedation to general anaesthesia and ultimately death are induced depending upon dosage. The dosage for euthanasia is 140-150 mg/kg, death occurs due to respiratory failure.

5.2

Pharmacokinetic properties


No data available.

6.

PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS

6.1

List of excipients


Propylene Glycol

Ethanol

Patent Blue V (E131)

Water for Injections

6.2

Major incompatibilities


Do not dilute with water or any other fluid.


6.3

Shelf life, when necessary after reconstitution of the medicinal product or when the immediate packaging is opened for the first time


3 years.

Following withdrawal of the first dose, use the product within 28 days.

Discard unused material.

6.4

Special precautions for storage


Do not store above 25oC. Protect from light.

Discard if any sediment is observed.

The product does not contain an antimicrobial preservative.

This product is not sterile.


6.5

Nature and composition of immediate packaging


Amber, Type II vials with rubber (6BU) chlorobutyl bung containing 100ml.

6.6

Special precautions for the disposal of unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from the use of such products, if appropriate.


Any unused product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with national requirements.

UK only: Disposal of this product is controlled by the Misuse of Drugs Regulation 2001 in the UK.

7.

MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER


Merial Animal Health Limited

PO Box 327

Sandringham House

Sandringham Avenue

Harlow Business Park

Harlow, Essex, CM19 5TG, UK

8.

MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)


Vm 08327/4112 (UK)

VPA 10857/43/1 (IRELAND)


9.

DATE OF THE FIRST AUTHORISATION OR DATE OF RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION


20th September 2003 (UK)

6th March 1998 (Ireland)

10.

DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT


July 2006

11.

ANY OTHER INFORMATION REQUIRED BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE


Not applicable.